Surgical outcomes of delayed clipping in ruptured intracranial aneurysms of anterior circulation: Experience from a low-middle-income country

  • Tariq Imran Khokhar
  • Zulqarnain Akram Cheema
  • Ibreeza Fatima
  • Maimoona Riaz
  • Haseeb Mehmood Qadri Post Graduate Resident, Punjab Institute of Neurosciences, Lahore
  • Asif Bashir
Keywords: aneurysm, subarachnoid haemorrhage, Pakistan, surgical clip

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the surgical outcomes of delayed microsurgical clipping for ruptured intracranial aneurysms (RICAs) of anterior circulation.

Methods: This retrospective, cross-sectional study assessed the surgical outcomes of 50 patients who underwent surgical clipping for “ruptured aneurysms” with subarachnoid haemorrhage after the 21st post-bleed day, from May 01, 2022, till May 01, 2023, at the Department of Neurosurgery, Punjab Institute of Neurosciences, Lahore, Pakistan.

Results: The mean age of patients was 49.66 ± 6.231 years with a female preponderance of 54%. Out of 50 cases, 21 were midline aneurysms (42%), followed by left-sided laterality in 16 cases (32%). Aneurysm of the anterior communicating artery was the most common accounting for 42% of the patients. Forty-nine patients returned home after first postoperative week without deficits, with a success rate of 98%. Seizures, surgical site infection and cerebrospinal fluid leak were noted in 6%, 4% and 2% patients, respectively.

Conclusion: Delayed clipping in RICAs after the 21st post-bleed day is advocated, especially in resource-constrained settings. Meticulous surgical technique and asepsis are responsible for great postoperative outcomes.

doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.40.12(PINS).11273

How to cite this: Khokar TI, Cheema ZA, Fatima I, Riaz M, Qadri HM, Bashir A. Surgical outcomes of delayed clipping in ruptured intracranial aneurysms of anterior circulation: Experience from a low-middle-income country. Pak J Med Sci. 2024;40(12):S41-S46.  doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.40.12(PINS).11273

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Published
2024-11-27
How to Cite
Khokhar, T. I., Cheema, Z. A., Fatima, I., Riaz, M., Qadri, H. M., & Bashir, A. (2024). Surgical outcomes of delayed clipping in ruptured intracranial aneurysms of anterior circulation: Experience from a low-middle-income country. Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, 40(12(PINS), S41-S46. https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.40.12(PINS).11273

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